How to Become a Graphic Designer
Becoming a graphic designer requires a time commitment and natural desire to work in visual communication. Although the first can be taught, the second is more dependent on your own personality. But if you find yourself drawn to packaging and design, and you spend as much time admiring the font on a book cover as you do reading the story inside, a career as a graphic designer could be your calling.
The biggest step you can take toward becoming a professional designer is to get your graphic design degree. There are a variety of degree plans available at all levels from online colleges and universities, whether you want to earn an associate’s degree to join the work force quickly or whether you want to invest more time in getting a bachelor’s degree. You can even go further and get a master’s degree to demonstrate your expertise in the field. The National Association of Schools of Art and Design is a good resource for possible schools in the field, though there are other institutions and aggregators out there. Search online for schools that offer classes and degrees in your desired focus, whether it’s packaging or typography or one of dozens of others.
It’s also a good idea to secure an internship, either while you’re enrolled in your graphic design degree program or shortly after your graduate (if the program doesn’t require you to earn school credit). An internship with a graphic design firm or other company that employs designers — for example, a newspaper — allows you to get hands-on training and experience working with real designers to create products for clients and companies with changing needs. It’s the place where you can begin to apply your training in a practical way and learn how to call on your growing skill set to craft text and images.
Another important step on the path to becoming a graphic designer is to build your portfolio. This is the body of work you’ll take with you throughout your career that demonstrates your ability and job experience, and though it will grow with time, it’s important to start filling it as soon as possible with original designs, freelance work, projects for school, and the best of what you’ve created. You might also consider joining voluntary professional organizations like AIGA, which can offer members valuable networking opportunities, job openings, and tips for advancement in the field.